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| ASH WEDNESDAY |
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| Ash Wednesday, originally called,
‘dies cinerum’ (day of ashes) marks
the first day of Lent in the Western Christian religious
Calendar. It is believed to have been introduced
by Pope Gregory I and dates back as early as the
8th century AD. Ashes are a symbol of sacred sacramental
(as a sacred offering to God) by the blessing
of the Church to help one develop the spirit of
humility.
Method of Ash Wednesday is expressed in violet.
Violet depicts dignity, royalty and repentance.
Thus we express our feelings and recognize Jesus
as King of Kings. Lent begins with the imposition
of ashes, an ancient symbol of penance common
in the Old Testament and pagan antiquity. Jesus
alludes to it when he condemns the cities of Bethsaida
and Chorazin for not doing penance (Math.11:21)
Ash Wednesday is a day of fasting. On this day
many Churches and their believers put ash collected
from previous years palm leaves on their forehead.
In the Bible a mark on the forehead is a symbol
of a person’s ownership. By having their
forehead marked with the sign of the Cross, this
symbolizes that the person belongs to Jesus Christ,
who died on the Cross. This is in imitation of
the spiritual mark or seal that is put on a Christian
in baptism, when he is delivered from slavery
to sin and the devil, and made a slave of righteousness
and Christ. (Rom.6:3-18)
? 1 Sam.4:12
? 2 Sam.1:20
? 2 Sam. 13:19
? 2 Sam. 15:32
Another symbolic meaning of ashes- they also
remind us of death and our mortality. Thus when
the priest uses his thumb to put a sign on one
of the faithful with the ashes, he says, “Remember,
man, that thou art dust and unto dust thou shalt
return,” which is modeled after God’s
address to Adam, (Gen.3:19, cf Job 34:14, Ps.90:3,
104:29, Eccl.3:20) and Abraham’s confession,
“I am nothing but dust and ashes”
(Gen.18:27). It is thus a reminder of our mortality
and our need to repent before this life is over
and we face our judgement.
The ashes are made by burning palm fronds which
have been saved from previous year’s Palm
Sunday, they are then blessed by a Priest –
blessed ashes having been used in God’s
rituals since the time of Moses (Num. 19:9-10,
17)
Putting ashes on the forehead
is a fitting and visible spiritual reminder that
encourages one to adopt an attitude of prayer,
repentance and humility. As James said, ‘Humble
yourself before the Lord, and he will lift you
up.” (James 4:10)
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THE REVD. NITIN KUMAR ROBINSON
Presbyter,
St. George’s Cathedral, Agra |
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| SANCTIFICATION
(CONSECRATION) |
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In biblical religion, the
concept of holiness of God is of paramount importance.
It signifies his unblemished righteousness as
well as his singular and radiant majesty. The
Holy one can not have communion with the unholy:
Sinful humans can only approach him if they are
sanctified, i.e., made to correspond to his holiness
(Leviticus 19:2-Speak unto all the congregation
of the children of Israel, and say unto them,
ye shall be holy: for I the Lord your God am holy.
In the OT, the term sanctification is primarily
a technical term of cult ritual. It connotes both
cleansing e.g. the washing of garments in preparation
for an encounter with God’s presence, (Ex.19:10,14-
10And the Lord said unto Moses, go unto the people,
and sanctify them today and tomorrow, and let
them wash their clothes, (14). And Moses went
down from the mount unto the people, and sanctified
the people; and they washed their clothes and
consecration, dedication to the service of God
of priests, of vestments, cult implements, Ex.19:
22; However, in the Old Testament the meaning
of sanctification and holiness also extends beyond
the ritual to the moral sphere.
The solemn act of setting apart of God’s
chosen one is been celebrated. It is one of the
offices of the ministry of the Church.
What is chosen is separated, set apart, taken
out of the rest. Wherever there is such a choosing
there is a decision and a commitment. The more
solomn the choice the more solomn the decision.
“Choose you this day, whom ye will serve”
Joshua 24:15. What is chosen is set apart by an
act of commitment for a definite purpose God’s
choice of us is always with a view to put us to
a specific task.
It is well at this time that we remind ourselves
of three factors-the setting apart, the commitment
and the purpose. In this choosing in which all
of us as God’s people, God’s chosen
one and God Himself are all involved. What is
chosen is chosen from , chosen by and chosen for.
“Ye have not chosen me, but I have chosen
you and ordained you that you may go and bear
fruit and that your fruit may abide”.
This setting apart is a procedure fraught with
danger. We have a tendency to literally separate
our ministers from other Christian people. We
tend to build a wall of separation between the
clergy and the laity. The wrong notion creeps
inside the understanding. And people say to themselves:
We are not set apart, they are. The Laity the
people of God, the members of the body of Christ,
permit themselves a great deal of freedom to do
things, which the minister is not supposed to
do. As for the ministers, we have set apart, now
it is their job to run the Church.
On the other hand, the clergy also begin to
regard themselves as some how different. So the
sin of Pharisaism creeps into the Church of Christ.
The clergy fall prey to the temptation of assuming
prerogatives and privileges as against the laity.
Like the Church, its ministers too are not of
the world, but in the world. That is where we
ministers and laity alike, should be involved
in the everyday concerns of life, in villages
and factories, in public offices and in the market
place.
Having said this, it is nevertheless true that
our chosen one is indeed set apart for the ministry-
the ministry of Word, the sacraments and Administration.
The chosen one is called to exercise a special
function. He needs the gift of God’s grace
in a special way. One is and will be increasingly
in need of God’s grace in one’s ministry
we also make a decision to uphold them in our
prayers, to stand by them in one’s hour
of need, to encourage one in one’s evdeavour
to be faithful. Thus one needs to commit oneself,
give oneself up as it was, to be obedient to one’s
calling.
There are three heavy responsibilities of one’s
high office of which we should remind one not
only at this hour, but all through the years of
service and vocation of one’s ministry.
First comes the duty of interpreting God’s
Word to His people. The Church today is in need
of a teaching ministry. Generation of young people
are growing up without knowledge of the Word of
God. So many of our ministers neglect the responsibility
of making the Word of God in the Scriptures meaningful
and relevant to the circumstances of life in which
they live.
Our Lord’s charge to the apostle Peter
was “Feed my Lambs, feed my Sheep”
Jn.21:15-17 Time changes and so do the conditions
under which people live.
Secondly-But more, even more should the minister
know his people. Only then the mystery of the
sacrament he ministers will carry meaning to us.
Thirdly:- To lead the Church into ever new paths
of service. Today the Church everywhere is called
a new to service in that spirit of our saviour
Lord.
There are areas of desperate human need in our
world, which call for consecrated Christian service.
The real task of the ministry to which we are
chosen and consecrated is the preaching of the
Word, the ministry of the Sacraments, and the
rendering of Christian service-through all these
to witness to what God is doing for us men in
this World, that men may hear and accept Jesus
Christ as Lord and saviour.
The work must not depend upon our personal attention.
He that hath called you a one to whom all power
hath been given on earth and in heaven. His grace
is sufficient unto all your needs. Not that we
are sufficient of ourselves to think anything
of ourselves; but our sufficiency is of God. (2Cor;
3:5) (The very words and thought is the motto
of the Diocese of Agra).
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THE REVD. PREM PRAKASH HABIL
Secretary, Agra Diocesan Council |
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| WHAT!!! …
AFTER CHRISTMAS !!! |
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| Christmas is Cradle, Cross and
Crown! We know Cradle and Cross but what about the
crown? Do we really think, accept and believe that
our Lord Jesus is going to be the King and will
present the crown to us also. He will descend on
this earth not the way He came 2000 years back but
like a king in all His Glory to judge us, are we
preparing for this important happening in our lives?
Christmas is to be celebrated at all times, it should
be in our heart and mind every single moment of
our lives. Once the thought and belief that Jesus
Christ is a living God is embedded in our heart
and mind we will celebrate Christmas everyday. Christmas
is giving, humility, sacrifice, obedience, patience
and above all love. Jesus’ birth and resurrection
is the greatest miracle on this earth. But is the
celebration of birth and resurrection of our God
really meaningful, spiritual and practical in our
lives ? The word of God says that blessed are those
who have not seen but believeth on Him, such a wonderful
assurance ! He not only took birth in a stable,
but suffered immensely for our sins, but His eternal
love, compassion and concern did not deter Him from
doing something miraculous, He rose on the third
dayto give us hope, joy, peace and eternal life.
This was possible only from a loving God who is
a living God too, He wants us to be happy, satisfied
and in peace. This is only possible if we believe
on Him and give the steering our lives in his hands.
Let us manifest Jesus through our lives, because
this is the purpose of being Christians, otherwise
Christmas and Easter will be celebration like
any other festival in a stereotyped way. Once
the celebration is over we will forget that God
came to save human beings from sins and rose again
so that we become his spiritual children. |
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| Dr. POONAM REBECCA DAS |
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| PREPARING
GOD’S PEOPLE FOR HIS MISSION |
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It was He who gave some
to be apostles, some to be prophets, some to be
evangelists and some to pastors and teachers,
to prepare God’s people for work of service,
so that the body of Christ may be built up; Ephesians
4:11-12.
The basic question anyone trying to market a
product must ask is “How is my product going
to fulfill a specific requirement of consumers?”
People who misread the trend end up proving products
or services no longer required. The preaching
of the Gospel came as a breath of fresh air into
this progressive decay of the soul. Today an evangelist
who goes our to preach the gospel is doing just
so in a market where he has to present Christ
against competing interests and numerous gods
and philosophies. The Bible exhorts all men everywhere
to be saved and that is the collective responsibility
of the Church. In Indian context, such targets
are achieved basically through social services.
These services include healthcare, education and
providing basic infrastructural facilities to
the poor alongwith relief services. In the Indian
society which is so culturally, socially, economically
and professionally diverse it is of paramount
importance to equip evangelists with the needs
and preferences of his target group. Sometimes
we are so caught up with the souls of men that
we tend to forget the other components of the
body and mind. A healthy body and mind harbour
healthy thoughts. While everybody has spiritual
needs, it is the needs of the body and mind that
they are immediately aware of. We are really our
centric and refuse to be other centric. Scripture
commands, “Each of your should look not
only to your own interests but also to the interests
of others”(php. 2:4). The danger in this
attitude is that our approach may become irrelevant
to the society. The majority of people are those
who are in physical, mental, emotional and spiritual
needs. Yet to such people, the spiritual needs
would be at the bottom just because they are burdened
with more pressing needs. To such people what
will be the impact of a stranger (evangelist)
preaching a message targeting their spirits. Jesus’
example of not ignoring the physical needs of
the people and at the same time meeting their
spiritual needs should serve as a model for us.
The majority things that it is the responsibility
of the Church only to preach the Gospel but in
fact there are many gifted and accomplished people
who can do this job effectively. The Bible also
exhorts “Each one should us whatever gift
he has received to serve others faithfully administering
God’s grace in its various forms”
(1 Pe 4:10).
In India the majority lives in villages and agriculture
being their livelihood, a person equipped with
basic knowledge of recent advances made for increased
production and environment friendly cost-effective
plant production, protection, storage and marketing
can evangelize much more effectively. A rapport
with rural folk can easily be formed before targeting
their spiritual needs. Department of Botany, St.
John’s College is willing to impart training
to the evangelists working in the rural sector
for effective communication and strengthening
their ties by making them aware of precision farming.
The Gospel is communicated in the context of relationship.
In missions, relationship precedes the Gospel
and not vice-versa. Empathy is essential in evangelism.
The compassion and love of Christ should compel
us to be involved with people, understand their
struggle and present the Gospel relevantly.
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DR. MANOJ STEPHEN PAUL
Reader, Department of Botany
St. John’s College, Agra |
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| SHOWERS OF
BLESSING |
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| 25th January, 2007 marked another milestone in
the history of St.Paul’s Church College, Agra.
We celebrated with grateful hearts our 27th Founder’s
Day and also laid the Foundation stone of a new
block.
Our Bishop and Chairman, the Rt.Rev. S.R.Cutting,
in his message, while paying tribute to the vision
of our Founders, stressed the importance of continuing
to build on that vision - layer upon layer, looking
to Jesus, our Master Builder.
The day’s service started by invoking God’s
blessings upon us. The choir sang- HoTeri Ashish
Hum Par, Tera Hi Daya ho. Our Manager, Dr. Ipe
M. Ipe led us in a prayer of thanksgiving.
The Members of our Committee of Management and
Presbyters-Rev.P.P.Habil, Rev.(Dr.) S. Singh,
Prof.G.M.Ram, Prof. S.K.Warne, Mr. N. Munawar,
Mr. J.S. Jeremiah, our staff, students and parents,
guests and old students raised their voices in
songs of praise and bowed in prayer as our Bishop
unveiled the Foundation stone.
A special prayer for Founder’s Day was
said by Squadron Leader Manav Das an ex-student
of St. Paul’s , who, alongwith many other
ex-students, felt proud to be present on this
auspicious occasion.
Scripture readings by the Head Girl and Head
Boy, the responsive reading, our Bishop’s
very inspiring message based on the life of St.Paul,
prayers of confession and intercession, special
songs by the staff, senior and junior choirs and
the congregational hymns filled us with a sense
of God’s presence and His manifold blessings,
sang as the air reverberated with the harmonious
sounds of Bind us together, Lord,Here we are gathered
together as a family, Our God is an awesome God
and You Lord are my sure foundation.
Our Bishop, the Rt.Rev. S.R.Cutting blessed the
entire congregation and the Founder’s Day
service ended with the hymn, “Count your
many blessings”
Everyone joined in the fellowship tea after the
service, happy, inspired and motivated. May we
always feel God’s presence with us and strive
to carry out His work in and through our School.
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MS.CELINE TOMY
St.Paul’s Church College, Agra |
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